Like any other vehicle, dump trucks have been associated with many accidents for many years. According to M. McCann of the Center for Architectural Research and Training, between 1992 and 2007, 829 construction workers were killed by dump trucks. Some of the hazards that these vehicles may face include fires, collisions with other vehicles, brake failures, circuits and accidents caused by short-circuit overspeed.
New features for enhanced security
After the number of accidents caused by dump trucks, new safety measures need to be developed, including changing some of the standard functions of these trucks. Some of these measures protect the driver, while others protect the driver. Some of the features that the new dump truck can meet include:
- Tailgate protection: This feature prevents damage to the cab in a head-to-tail or head-to-head collision.
- Reduce speed: The truck will be equipped with a governor. These will be mechanical or electronic. The speed limit will be set by the personal management and is therefore not the standard for all trucks.
- Blind spot mirror: This helps prevent accidents caused by driver blind spots.
- Seat Belt Reminder: This is an alarm that will indicate to the driver if the seat belt has been used.
- Two brakes: Newer truck models will have two brakes instead of one. If the first one fails, the other will act as a failafe.
- Reflector around the truck. This will increase the visibility of the truck to other drivers during the night.
Self-unloading trucks can be used safely
After seeing how dump trucks become a source of danger, here are some guidelines on how to avoid accidents when loading truck loads:
- Reconnaissance dumping areas to avoid work-related accidents. According to the Australian Safety Work Organization, workers in the mining and construction industries [the two most common sectors using dump trucks] have compensation requirements of 6.7% and 11.2%, respectively.
- Use an orange or green cone. These cones are used to warn passersby that dangerous activities are taking place. These cones should be placed at the corner of the trailer. It would be better to let the observer help you if possible. The observer is a watcher and will point out any potential incidents when you unload the load.
- Load dumped sites need to be sturdy and level. In addition to the load, it should be strong enough to withstand the weight of the truck. This should be determined during the initial reconnaissance of the area.
- The driver should not try to get rid of the overturned truck. Instead, the driver should try to use the rear seat of the truck or stabilize himself while grabbing the wheel. The driver will only come out after the vehicle has stopped.
Orignal From: Dump Truck: Danger and new safety features
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