The similarities between short stories and novels are that they all tell stories. However, there are some fundamental differences between the two types of novel creation.
The most obvious difference is the length or the number of words. Although the length of the novel can reach more than 80,000 words, the length of the short story can reach 500 words, but 800 to 1000 words are more common. There are also short stories that can be as simple as 200 words, sometimes called lightning novels.
Another different way of short stories and novels is the number of characters and background stories you can include. For example, for short stories, four characters are usually the largest number that can be accepted. Not only that, but the story also makes the story too complicated and may make it more suitable for novels, such as novella.
On the other hand, a novel can have any number of characters, starting with the main character and the small character. With longer novels, you have the opportunity to tell a wonderful story that includes the main components such as plots, sub-plots, settings and perspectives. In the novel, you can expand the story, including all five senses; vision, smell, hearing, taste and touch. Therefore, attract readers to read more descriptive and interesting novels.
In a short story, this is impossible. You must immediately draw the reader's attention and make your protagonist a problem that needs to be overcome. This problem or obstacle must be resolved at the end of the story. However, it is important to let the reader be satisfied with the results. This can make short story writing seem more difficult than writing a novel and re-emphasize the difference between the two.
The point of view is another difference. In a short story, the story is told through the eyes of the protagonist, no matter how many characters appear. However, as the novel has more flexibility. The narrative can be told in the first person, which creates more intimacy, but from the perspective of the protagonist, it can be a restrictive experience of the whole story.
It is more common for a novel to be written in the perspective of a third person narrative. This is a very useful novel creation technique because you can experience stories from multiple perspectives and create rich and varied novels.
Orignal From: Novel Creation - Differences between Short Stories and Novels
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