A large amount of debris and waste is generated at the construction site, most of which are harmful to human health. Some of this waste is directly generated by construction activities, while other waste is generated indirectly. The non-hazardous waste on construction sites can be bricks, rubble, wood, concrete, insulation and wiping waste, nails and steel. Hazardous waste is usually composed of lead, asbestos, gypsum board and the like. Construction site cleaning - Materials such as gypsum board can release toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide when decomposed in landfills.
Due to the lack of processing space, debris from non-hazardous construction sites also poses problems for the cleaning of the construction site. Landfills fill very fast and many landfills are closed due to full load. It is important to manage and control waste so that all relevant personnel can more easily clean the construction site. There are several ways you can do this, including recycling and reuse.
Recycling debris from the construction site helps reduce waste in landfills. Some of the waste that can be recycled is aluminum, wood, concrete, corrugated cardboard, asphalt and specific metals. Recycling is done at the job site by separating the waste according to a specific category [such as concrete, metal or wood] and sending the waste to a recycling site. Sometimes it can be recycled at the construction site. In some cases, all waste with recycling potential is collected from the site and isolated in future recycling facilities.
An important way to clean up debris on the construction site is to reuse them, especially to remove materials left over from the project, such as door frames, doors, window frames, fixtures, etc. These materials must be identified as not being mishandled before cleaning.
There are different agreements for cleaning up different types of debris on a construction site. First, the debris can be divided into a wide range of areas, namely solid waste, hazardous waste, petroleum products, pesticides and fertilizers, detergents, etc. All employees must be aware of best practices for on-site waste management and comply with these.
The area and container used for storage must be inspected for any leaks, spills or other malfunctions. Workers must receive appropriate handling and handling training and must understand how to protect themselves.
When cleaning up different types of waste, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. For example, when cleaning solid waste, it should not be dumped where it can be discharged to a body of water, or where it flows from a higher altitude. Hazardous materials are best disposed of and disposed of in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The same applies to oil, pesticides and fertilizers. The detergent should not be dumped into the system for rainwater discharge, but should be dumped into a sanitary sewer. Keeping these points in mind helps to optimally manage the site cleanup.
Orignal From: Tips for managing construction cleanup and debris
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