Green Building Products and Materials - 7 Factors to Consider When Making Green Choices

There are many products on the market that claim to be green. You can decide which products are green and which are not. Be careful with "green wash"! Many products have been promoted as green products, but they have not met their requirements after review. There are seven factors to consider when choosing green or sustainable products and materials for your project.

Renewable from

 - Is the product made of materials that can be quickly regenerated, such as cork or bamboo? Wood products are also renewable resources. Choose wood products certified by the FSC [Forest Stewardship Council]. Many engineered wood products are made from fast-growing trees [such as aspen], which require less wood than traditional wood.

Recycled content from

 - The use of recycled materials not only reduces the pressure on our landfills, but also reduces the need for raw materials. Paper, cardboard, plastic, steel and aluminum are some of the most commonly used recycled materials. Recycled paper is used for cellulose insulation and cardboard countertops. Plastic is used for carpets. The recovered metal can be made in its original form.

Reusability and recyclability from

 - Many products, such as metals, can be recycled after their useful life. Others can be rescued and reused elsewhere.

durability from

 - Choose products that stand the test of time and require little maintenance. This will save time, money and energy for repairs in the future.

Experience energy from

 - This is the energy used to produce, transport and install products or materials at the point of use. Try to choose local products and products that do not require a lot of energy to produce.

air quality from

 - Products such as carpets, cabinets, plywood and paint may contain petroleum products or formaldehyde and exhaust VOCs [Volatile Organic Compounds]. There are many products that can release little or no VOCs. These products will provide you with a healthier living environment. When you are unable to find a suitable product, ventilate it before moving into a new space or remodeling it. Open doors and windows as much as possible to remove VOCs from your home.

Waste reduction from

 - Choose materials that do not cause a lot of waste and can be used effectively. Order materials that fit the size and length of your work.

Some products may be green in one area but not in another. Example: Although it is very durable, bricks have a high level of energy because of the energy used to burn the kiln and transport it. For someone in North Carolina, this would be an option for someone in New York because the clay used to make it is a local product. Use these 7 factors and your best judgment to determine which green products are best for your project.

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