Thursday, April 18, 2019

How does art reflect the philosophy of ancient Egyptians?

Egypt is proud to be the first civilized center of the African continent in 5,000 BC. The country is located along the Nile River in northeastern Africa. Egypt is one of the most powerful and enduring civilizations in the ancient world. This great ancient country highly uses various forms of art to reveal its deep-rooted philosophy of life. These philosophies are rooted in their strict and compact religious beliefs, which are among the most important among them, a belief in life after death. For this reason, people practiced a death worship, in which art is the main carrier of use.

Egyptian art is deliberately serving the deceased. For the ancient Egyptians, death was not an end, but a transition from the land of life [the material world] to the land of the dead [spiritual/metaphysical world]. The Egyptians believe that when they die, their soul [Ka] will continue to live in another world, but in the same body. Therefore, in order to ensure successful travel to the dead and the land of the afterlife, it is necessary to keep false substances on the ground and remind them of daily activities.

To achieve this, the ancient Egyptians carefully referred to their bodies as mummies and preserved them to prevent them from decaying. Artwork aims to accompany the deceased into eternity. Therefore, Egyptian art is an eternal art, which is why Egyptian art is often referred to as "eternal art". Woven fine linen is used to wrap the prosthesis. Sometimes, the similarities of lost bodies are carved out of stainless steel or durable materials such as granite, gold and gems to replace them. After wrapping the fake [mummy] body with linen material, it is painted in bright colors and placed in the tomb. These architectural structures, known as pyramids, were built with heavy stones. This helps to extend their life. Egyptian tombs were built to ensure false happiness in the afterlife, and paintings, sculptures and other objects have an eternal purpose.

The interior of these pyramids is decorated with a series of paintings depicting the journey of the deceased to the metaphysical world. Other topics of painting include people hunting and banquets. The funeral texts and the welfare requests for the gods that are believed to preserve the name of the deceased are also written in hieroglyphics. This picture art cites forbidden good deeds, including the titles and honors he has earned in his life.

Thus, through artistic creation - painting, sculpture, architecture and textiles - shows the ideology of the Egyptians, these ideologies are part of their philosophy. This should tell schools that art can play an indispensable role in social progress and sustainable development. Modern schools cannot discourage art from being silent because of its picturesque scenery. Instead, they must work hard to explore how to achieve artistic creation in communication philosophy or deep thought as a typical example of the ancient Egyptians.




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