Crime rates in any country are official statistics that reflect certain defensive points in a country. The nature behind the crime and the general motivation are usually not important, and statisticians pay little attention to value-oriented data assessment. Conversely, the crime rate in a country usually depends on the number of officially filed crimes, usually within a year.
Qualitative judgments rarely affect a country's statistics, so a small theft case will effectively affect statistical data and capital crime. A note on these statistics over a specific time frame is that the compilation process is usually based on official criminal reports and surveys. Here, crime statistics often overlook informal criminal activity incidents and unreported/unconfirmed criminal incidents.
Crime rates are often considered to be extremely important indicators for judging the welfare and quality of life/standards of a particular country. Typically, such records for a particular country are collected, organized and published by global agencies such as Interpol and UN peacekeeping forces. Such investigations can be unbiased reports of crime trends that are particularly prevalent in any country and thus serve as a general indicator of domestic law and order.
However, statistics alone are not a completely reflective tool and can be used directly to determine the social conditions of each economy. Often, these statistics do not really indicate the number of human rights violations and subversive human rights implemented by the state. Here, state-sponsored terrorist acts, authoritarian violence and political violence are often not included in the regulations in the official crime statistics of an economy.
Typically, the collection and organization of data used to build a crime database follows some specific classification procedures. If it is done domestically, for example, the US Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] is directly affiliated with the Department of Homeland Security, the law enforcement report is only part of it.
The calculation is usually a demographic exercise that considers crimes committed in a particular neighborhood or region or state. These reports are then verified against known criminal offences/reported violation records, conviction records and records/statements submitted by victims. Typically, the crime index for a given year is the weighted average of the three reports and usually reflects the success of the various police departments/law enforcement agencies.
Although crime rates usually reflect official law enforcement and law and order, in some cases they must be carefully verified. There are many criminal cases, such as traffic violations, small-scale conflicts and bribery cases, and local police may report insufficient. Each instance of criminal activity can only be reported and included in crime rate statistics after the conviction process, or a parallel solution has been reached and the case is no longer a trial.
Adding many of these cases [which may take years to resolve] may be a bit difficult to add to crime statistics for subsequent years. Here, the criminal activity index is usually an unbiased, but often a somewhat exhausted and flawed system that reports the legal and order situation in any country.
Orignal From: The importance of a country's crime rate
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